Upon the fertile plains of old Europe, a scene of loyalty and obligation developed. Medieval lords, clad in rich attire, held sway over their vast domains. They were respected by their subjects, who pledged their service in exchange for safety. , skilled artisans, and wise advisors were the cornerstones of this complex system. Yet, beneath the gui

The term 'civilization' was to start with Employed in eighteenth-century France, however the western notion of a civilized Modern society dates back again to ancient Greece and Rome. over the classical period, Greeks began to see by themselves as not simply unique from, but much better than, other peoples. When Herodotus, writing from the mid-fifth